Memphis BBQ Fest

One of the Go Carnivore contributors is also a member of a BBQ team that competes in the Memphis in May World Championship BBQ Cooking Competition. The festival starts on Wednesday night and runs through the weekend. As far as being a local “hanging out”, Wednesday and Thursday nights are the best nights to go. We even cooked up some Go Carnivore procured venison.

BBQ, Bowhunting Wild Pigs, Unlawful Endurance Eating and a Michael Ruhlman Rant

Lots of BBQ news today: 10 BBQ Joints that are worth a day trip from Memphis. (You’ll notice the Go Carnivore favorite, Helen’s BBQ, on the list. Texas Monthly released their much anticipated list of the Top 50 BBQ Joints. Talkin’ grilling with  Steven Raichlen, boss of the BBQ. HandleTheHeat.com has a recipe for the “Best” BBQ Ribs.  Speaking of BBQ, here are some tips for Bowhunting Wild Hogs.

Unlawful Endurance Eating, which is a “sport” where the participant enters a grocery store and eats as much food as they can possibly consume before leaving, is sweeping the nation.

Michael Ruhlman settles the matter of salt intake in this short rant, America has a serious eating disorder.

Two questions about Butter & Fat

Is it ok to leave butter out on the kitchen counter? Chow.com has the answer.

How long can you store rendered fat? Answer here.  I have found that duck fat stores fine in the fridge for about a year.

Spring Squirrel Hunting

Springs Squirrel season is a “oddball” season available in certain states (especially many of the Southern states) that few hunters take advantage of. The primary reason that so few hunters take advantage of Spring Squirrel hunting seems to be because of the heat and/or competition with time spent fishing. The other factor is because Spring squirrel hunting can be quite difficult due to the amount of available cover in the woods as well as  limited movement of the squirrels due to the heat. For Spring squirrel hunting, you will find most of the movement before 10 am and during the last hour of light. Much of the food that the squirrels consume this time of year is found in the trees, therefore, squirrels are not on the ground raiding their caches of acorns like they are in the Winter. In my home state of Tennessee, for example, some of the old timers refer to Spring Squirrel season as “Mulberry season”  since the squirrels can often be found hitting the mulberry trees.

Since hunting Urban, Suburban and semi urban squirrels is almost an entirely different type of hunting than woods squirrels, I will address these separately.

Urban Squirrels exhibit a very high tolerance for human activity and often do not perceive you as a threat unless you get very close. Because urbanites often only have encounters with neighborhood and park squirrels, they conclude that squirrel hunting must be a very easy task. True, hunting backyard squirrels can be relatively easy, though, you should check your local ordinances and state laws regarding the discharge of rifles, shotguns and air guns before hunting in this setting. Likewise, your state game laws still apply unless of course you are killing squirrels for depredation reasons, in which case, you should check your state game laws dealing with that particular matter.Chances are, if you are hunting backyard squirrels within city limits, you will be using a air gun. Your childhood BB Gun is hardly sufficient for this task. You will need a airgun capable of the following feet per second speeds:

.177 
575fps – 8.2gr pellet

.22
435fps – 14.5gr pellet

Ethical range of 20-30 yards.

Many experienced air gun hunters consider this to be the absolute minium specs for hunting small game. Realistically, 750+ fps is what you need and 1200+ is ideal. The grain of the pellet is almost as much of a consideration as the FPS rating. Take note that the cost of a airgun capable of ethically killing squirrels may be less expensive than a cheap .22 caliber rimfire rifle. Yes, you read that correctly: You’re $40 BB Gun is not suited for hunting. If you have no background with airguns or airgun hunting, you will need to do further esearch on the subject.

Rural Squirrels live in a entirely different realties than your backyard squirrels as they are potential prey for a host of predators and perceive humans every bit the same threat as a Bobcat or Hawk. Because of this, stalking up on squirrels can be a very difficult task. Add to the complications of Spring Squirrel season the fact that the squirrels have an immense amount of cover which they can easily disappear into, and you’ll find your best bet is to either sit still, or have a clear path or creek bed that on which you can silently walk .For hunting in the Spring woods, a shotgun is really best weapon for the task as it is very difficult to get off clear shots with rifles due to the amount of available cover. .410s are sufficient, 20 gauges are fine as are 12 gauges. You will find varying opinions on the matter of pellet size, but you should keep in mind that Squirrels have very tough hides. My personal preference is for a minimum of #6 shotsize.

You might also consider different choke tubes. Some hunters I know have experienced tremendous success using turkey chokes and aiming for the tips of their noses. Note that this is not ideal for shots that are extremely close, say inside of 10 yards.

States with Spring Squirrel seasons (note: any information should be cross referenced with the respective state agency.)

Alaska (no closed season)

Arizona (zone dependent)

Arkansas

Kansas

Louisiana

Oklahoma

Missouri

Tennessee

Texas

Virginia

Recipe: Squirrel Hunter’s Breakfast.

Carnivore News: Monday 5-15

  1. Another one of those “Best BBQ” lists.… and why some of these “best of” lists are suspect
  2. Stephen Colbert mocks Carolina BBQ
  3. New Study: Hunting originated 2 million years ago“Considered in total, this study provides important early archaeological evidence for meat eating, hunting and scavenging behaviors -cornerstone adaptations that likely facilitated brain expansion in human evolution, movement of hominins out of Africa and into Eurasia, as well as important shifts in our social behavior, anatomy and physiology,” Ferraro said.
  4. Swimming Wild Turkey
  5. Roasted Bear in the slow cooker recipe
  6. The merits of butchering your own deerGo_Carnivore_Revised_Image

Venison Neck

SkinningThe “tough cuts” of venison have a bad reputation. In fact, many hunters discard them all together. A short list of venison “tough cuts” include:

Shank, Neck, Flank & Ribs

The easiest way to use these cuts of meat is to grind them, however, if you are looking for a bit more “personality” from your venison, these cuts of meat can deliver interesting and tasty dishes that are entirely unique from any other cut of the animal. In fact, the shanks have become a household favorite as they posses a texture different from any other part of the deer.

photo (27)For 2013, a goal of mine has been to better learn how to  use the neck as a whole cut of meat. Mind you, I’m not talking a deboned, roast, I’m talking cooking the neck in its entirety. Having had a successful 2012 deer season in which I  put 7 deer in the freezer, I was able to reserve 6 whole necks for the dedicated task of this goal (One of them was given to a friend).

In my first experiment, I did a Osso Bucco adaptation which worked well, however, the main goal hass been to work these necks on the smoker for the Summer “BBQ Season.” With May being National BBQ Month and with some friends coming into town, I decided that now is the time to  get started. To add pressure to the task, one of the vistors had never eaten any wild game before and, in fact, expressed strong reservations about eating venison. For the occasion,  I decided to use a smaller neck from a doe, a buck shank and a medium size sirloin tip. The sirloin tip was basically my “back up” in case things did not go so well with the tougher cuts on the smoker.

photo (26)We started out with a rub:

8 oz. Season Salt
1/8 cup smoked paprika
1/3 cup chili powder
2 tbl garlic powder
2 tbl dry mustard
2 tbl cumin
2 tbl black pepper
1 tsp nutmeg
1 tsp ground cloves
1/2 cup brown sugar

Then fired up the smoker early in the morning  until it was holding a steady 225 and pouring smoke. After about 6 hours, I wrapped each cut of meat in foil and added some stock mixed with the rub, essentially allowing the meat to lightly braise on the smoker for 2 more hours. At this point, I moved the meat to a dutch oven for a full on braise (Stock, Rub and bacon fat) at 350 degrees for 2 hours. The reason that I did this is because I was concerned about the meat drying out after too much time on the smoker.

photo (23)This 2 step process worked very well and the meat was ready to be pulled and served with BBQ sauce (recipe at bottom of page). The shank and sirloin came out extremely well, though the neck might have could used a bit more time in the braise. Once the meat was pulled and mixed together, the slightly tougher Neck meat was not noticeable and our first time venison eater with strong reservations was given his introductory taste of venison using some of the toughest cuts on the animal,  and was entirely pleased, if not a bit excited.

photo (25)During the pulling process, you do have to take you time and carefully pick around the gristle near the bone of the neck, of which, there is a fair amount, however, the task more than makes up for itself with the sheer gratification of using a tough cut as well as having plenty of BBQ available without having to dip into your precious stores of “tender” venison.

The next step will be to tackle one of these 12-15 pound Buck necks and lose the “back up” sirloin cut.

photo (24)

BBQ Sauce:
6 juniper berries
6 whole cloves
2 dried ancho or guajillo chiles
1/2 cup water
2 tbl canola oil
1 onion chopped
2 cloves garlic minced
2 8 oz cans diced tomatoes
1 8oz. can of tomato paste
3/4 cup apple cider vinegar
2 tbl dijon mustard
2 tbl. worcestershire sauce
1/2 cup molasses
2 tbl honey
2 tbl. brown sugar
1 tsp cayenne
3 tbl smoked paprika
3 tbl chipotle chili
1 tbl salt
1 tbl black pepper
 Add dried chile, juniper berries, and cloves to tall jar or bowl. Bring 1/4 water to a boil and pour over dried chiles, cloves and juniper berries and let it steep  and put aside.
Saute onions in oil on medium heat in a sauce pan until soft, add minced garlic and cook for 1 minute. Add all ingredients. Remove the cloves juniper berries and chile from the water and add to cooking sauce. Cook for 30 minutes on low heat.

Beef vs. Venison

Alex Robinson at Outdoor Life takes the Beef vs. Venison debate head on with a sweeping win for Venison in all but one category of Nutrition, Taste, Cost, and Food Safety.

TASTE  
To tackle the most subjective category, I conducted a blind taste test pitting backstraps and steaks from a 2 1/2-year-old Catskill Mountains buck against ribeye steaks bought from the best butcher shop in south Brooklyn. Ten friends with discriminating palates served as the test panel. Both beef and venison were seasoned evenly and cooked on a charcoal grill to medium rare. The meat was cut to bite-size portions and served on color-coordinated toothpicks (white for venison, black for beef). Venison crushed beef 8 to 2.

P1_GoCarnivore_Deer